Sunday, July 8, 2012

Pontos coast


•Amisous : colony of Miletus 7th cent BC
•Fertile ground and shallow waters : ideal combination
•Between two main rivers : Kizilirmak : red river (Halys) and Yseilirmak (green river, Iris)
•Tekkekoy : if you dig a little, you will find bones (mass graves) : none of the authorities showed any interest. There are 4 ruined churches in the village. The primary school built on the main church
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•Unye (Oenoe) history back to Hittites, castle from Pontus era



•Bolaman : from Polemon, the aristocrat from Laodikeia (Denizli) who was appointed King of Pontus and central Anatolia by Augustus
•Prominent Castle . Most inhabitants Alevis
•At the tip, Cape Yasun, there was a temple of Jason protecting the sailors, now a church
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•Ordu  (Cotyora), hazelnuts, some Greeks left behind





•Giresun (Kerasous, Pharnakia, Choerades) producer of hazelnuts, cherries first exported in roman times. High pastures = yayla
•Colonists from Sinope, ruined Byzantine castle, island called Aretias- the only island in Black Sea, island sacred to amazons, had temple to Ares,
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•Kesap (Kassiope), had 600 Greeks, area has an  abandoned argentiferous lead mine



•Tirebolu  (Tripolis) west of Harsit river (Harsiotis), by Milesians in 656 BC,
•Ruins of a monastery on Hac dagi mt.
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•Gorele (Koralla), Genoese named it
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•Eynesil : Milesian colony from 670 BC, Greeks from 765 BC, Alevi people
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•Akcakale = white castle,
•Akcaabat(= abundance of money)  (Platana) famous dance called horonu, Miletos colony, Ermonassa



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